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Ecological Studies for 4 Solar PV Power Plants in Sierra Leone

Project Name:
Consultancy Services for Undertaking Ecological Assessment for 4 Solar PV Power Plants 4 Solar PV Plants (50MW) in Four Districts in Sierra Leone.
Date:
2022
Country:
Sierra Leone
Client:
Frontier Energy / Planet Solar Energy (SL) Limited, Sierra Leone
Partner:
None

Project Description

Planet Solar Energy (SL) Limited planned to develop 4 Solar PV Power Plants (50MW) in four (4) Districts in Sierra Leone. Solar power, a rapidly growing form of renewable energy, reduces reliance on fossil fuels and greenhouse gas emissions, making it one of the fastest-growing energy sources. Despite its growth, understanding the impacts of projects on biodiversity and ecosystem services is essential. Careful planning ensures that environmental benefits are maximised while minimising impacts on biodiversity and habitats.

In order to document any impacts, the proposed projects might have on biodiversity and associated ecosystem services, detailed ecological studies were conducted at the 4 sites. Using standard methodology, all terrestrial biodiversity aspects namely; Plants, Mammals (bats, small & large mammals) Birds, Herpetofauna (reptiles and amphibians) and Invertebrates were surveyed for both Wet and Dry Seasons. For various taxonomic groups, number of species encountered, their distribution in space and microhabitats were documented. Additionally, IUCN listed species, migratory species, as well as invasive animal and plant species occurring in the project areas were recorded.

The study results were used to recommend measures to mitigate impacts on biodiversity and habitats.

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